mary_ellen_weber


Space Shuttle Mission STS-101
2“Mission Possible”

In 1998, Dr. Weber was assigned to her
second spaceflight
—the third Shuttle mission to construct the new International Space Station, STS-101. The scope and complexity involved in building the Station, which ultimately would exceed the size of a football field, has been unmatched throughout the history of space exploration. Therefore, this mission—the third Shuttle visit—was exceedingly critical and pioneering. The significance and uniqueness of this mission led the network A&E to produce a behind-the-scenes documentary chronicling the crew’s 18 months of preparations, Mission Possible. The seven-person crew consisted of both American Astronauts and Russian Cosmonauts, and since part of the Station was Russian built, they spent significant time developing procedures and training in Russia. After preparing for over a year, Russian delays in building the next Station module led to an unprecedented move. With a mere two months to train, half of the Dr. Weber’s crewmates were assigned to a new mission and replaced.

As an original STS-101 crewmember, the late change had Dr. Weber take on a great deal of additional responsibilities. She was part of the “flight crew” for both launch and reentry, and in this role, she revised procedures and monitored for aborts during all phases of launch. Rendezvous with another spacecraft, particularly the Station, is among the most thrilling, complex, and delicate operations in any spaceflight and is an all-crew task. Her part was to control the elaborate docking module and oversee final “capture”. During a 6-hour space walk, she manipulated the Shuttle’s robotic arm to maneuver the spacewalkers around the Shuttle and Station to retrieve and install equipment. Her view was all but obstructed, since the Station was docked within inches of the crew compartment windows, a unique situation at the time. She therefore developed new techniques to use only camera views and animation during these very delicate operations. She was also in charge of the “Spacehab” module installed in the back of the Shuttle’s bay, which provided storage and living space, and she oversaw the internal transfer of thousands of pounds of equipment to the Station.

 

Space Shuttle Mission STS-70
The Woodpecker Flight

1After only two years in the Astronaut corps, Dr. Weber was selected for her first Space Shuttle mission, STS-70, aboard Discovery. In July of 1995, the crew of five delivered to space a critical communication satellite to an orbit 22,000 miles over the equator, and Dr. Weber was responsible for its check out and launch. Throughout the nine-day mission, she also performed groundbreaking biotechnology experiments, in which human cancer tissues were grown outside the body with amazing fidelity, to later become one of NASA’s authorities in biotechnology. She was also the primary “contingency” spacewalk crewmember, trained to fix potential problems outside the safety of the crew compartment, the Crew Medical Officer, and a member of the flight crew for entry and landing, monitoring all systems of the Shuttle during this critical phase.

In addition to its great success, this mission was renowned for two other reasons. First, it was known as the “All Ohio” flight, since four of the five crewmembers were from Ohio and the governor officially designated the fifth an “honorary Ohioan.” With Ohio’s renowned devotion to its home teams, a media frenzy ensued and continued throughout their training and flight. Another notable aspect of this mission was the highly unusual cause for a five-week launch delay—woodpeckers damaged their Shuttle insulation while trying to build a nest. The ensuing events presented NASA with some of its most unusual media requests, as the “woodpecker flight” would even become the subject of a film from the young Olsen twins, The Adventures of Mary-Kate and Ashley: The Case of the U.S. Space Camp Mission.

 

NASA Experience
Spanning Many Fields

3The roles of Astronaut Mission Specialists go far beyond performing science experiments, and as a result, Dr. Weber’s training and experience is exceedingly diverse. In addition to being part of the designated four-member “flight crew” during launch and landing, Mission Specialists perform spacewalks, take part in spacecraft rendezvous, operate the Shuttle’s 60-foot robotic arm, provide onboard medical care, take priceless photographs, integrate on-board computer systems, and act as media spokespeople, among many other activities. They must become experts in all aspects of Space Shuttle systems and operations, in subjects such as geology, oceanography, and space science, in emergency medicine, in photography,
in scuba diving, in land and water survival, in flying T-38 jets, and in NASA’s overall policies and vision.

Outside of training for spaceflight, there is no standard career for an Astronaut, and assignments vary dramatically. Dr. Weber’s Astronaut Office assignments included developing with international space agencies the training and facilities for experiments aboard the Space Station, participating in critical launch, landing and test operations at the Kennedy Space Center, and testing Shuttle flight software. Although unusual for someone so early in her Astronaut career, she also received assignments at NASA Headquarters, reporting to the head of NASA and other top executives. She served as a key spokesperson in government relations and on an oversight team that revamped the $2 billion space station programs across the country. She was also the lead in a highly successful initiative to build businesses from space research with venture capital, working with a VC firm to assess prospective businesses for their market potential, feasibility, and various risks.





214.498.0214
info@stellarperformances.com
www.maryellenweber.com
www.astronautweber.com

site design by www.TheMediaVine.com
© 2010 Mary Ellen Weber